Search results for "Penicillium canescens"

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Impact of poplar-based phytomanagement on soil properties and microbial communities in a metal-contaminated site

2016

Despite a long history of use in phytomanagement strategies, the impacts of poplar trees on the structure and function of microbial communities that live in the soil remain largely unknown. The current study combined fungal and bacterial community analyses from different management regimes using Illumina-based sequencing with soil analysis. The poplar phytomanagement regimes led to a significant increase in soil fertility and a decreased bioavailability of Zn and Cd, in concert with changes in the microbial communities. The most notable changes in the relative abundance of taxa and operational taxonomic units unsurprisingly indicated that root and soil constitute distinct ecological microbi…

0301 basic medicineSoil testMicrobial ConsortiaEnvironmentPlant RootsApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyMicrobiology[ SDV.EE ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmentSoil03 medical and health sciencesMicrobial ecologyMycorrhizaeSoil PollutantsDominance (ecology)Relative species abundanceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSEcosystemSoil Microbiology[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment2. Zero hungerLaccariaEcologybiologyEcologyfungiHigh-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencingfood and beverages15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationBiodegradation EnvironmentalPopulus030104 developmental biologyAgronomyHabitatPenicillium canescensMetalsSoil fertilityFEMS Microbiology Ecology
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Brominated Azaphilones from the Sponge-Associated Fungus Penicillium canescens Strain 4.14.6a

2019

The fungus Penicillium canescens was isolated from the inner tissue of the Mediterranian sponge Agelas oroides. Fermentation of the fungus on solid rice medium yielded one new chlorinated diphenyl ether (1) and 13 known compounds (2-14). Addition of 5% NaBr to the rice medium increased the amounts of 4-6, while lowering the amounts of 8, 12, and 14. Furthermore, it induced the accumulation of 17 and two new brominated azaphilones, bromophilones A and B (15 and 16). Compounds 15 and 16 are the first example of azaphilones with the connection of a benzene moiety and the pyranoquinone core through a methylene group. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated based on the 1D and 2D NMR…

PharmacologyBicyclic molecule010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryAbsolute configurationPharmaceutical ScienceEther01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical Chemistry010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryPigmentchemistry.chemical_compoundComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryPenicillium canescensvisual_artDrug Discoveryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMolecular MedicineMoietyFermentationMethyleneJournal of Natural Products
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